[1]李刚,程春生.股骨头坏死血瘀证症状与平乐郭氏正骨方药药物组成 最大频繁关联模式挖掘[J].中医正骨,2015,27(04):21-23.
 LI Gang,CHENG Chunsheng.Maximal frequent association pattern mining for studying the relationship between BLOOD STASIS syndrome in patients with osteonecrosis of femoral head and drug components of Pingle Guo's orthopedics prescription[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2015,27(04):21-23.
点击复制

股骨头坏死血瘀证症状与平乐郭氏正骨方药药物组成 最大频繁关联模式挖掘()
分享到:

《中医正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2015年04期
页码:
21-23
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2015-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Maximal frequent association pattern mining for studying the relationship between BLOOD STASIS syndrome in patients with osteonecrosis of femoral head and drug components of Pingle Guo's orthopedics prescription
作者:
李刚1程春生2
1.湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙 410208;
2.河南省洛阳正骨医院/河南省骨科医院,河南 洛阳 471002
Author(s):
LI GangCHENG Chunsheng
1.Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,Hunan,China
2.Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital,Luoyang 471002,Henan,China
关键词:
股骨头坏死 血瘀 症状和体征 数据挖掘 平乐郭氏正骨
Keywords:
femur head necrosis blood stasis symptoms & signs data mining Pingle Guo's orthopedics
摘要:
目的:分析平乐郭氏正骨医家治疗股骨头坏死(osteonecrosis of the femoral head,ONFH)血瘀证的用药规律。方法:收集平乐郭氏正骨医家治疗的121例ONFH血瘀证患者的门诊病历(共涉及357张临床处方),建立诊疗数据库。应用最大频繁关联模式挖掘技术,探讨针对ONFH血瘀证症状的平乐郭氏正骨临床用药内在规律。结果:气滞血瘀证和痰阻血瘀证是ONFH血瘀证中较为常见的子证型; 髋痛、活动受限是ONFH血瘀证最常见的症状; 桃仁和红花组成的药对与髋刺痛、跛行症状组合关系最密切; 桃仁、红花、当归为活血祛瘀、通经止痛的常用药物组合; 瓜蒌、薤白、厚朴、柴胡、川芎为行气止痛的常用药物组合; 附子、桂枝为温通散瘀的常用药物组合; 赤芍、大黄为清热除瘀的常用药物组合。结论:活血化瘀药与行气药配伍是平乐郭氏正骨医家治疗ONFH血瘀证最常用的药物组合。
Abstract:
Objective:To study the medication rule of Pingle Guo's orthopedic practitioners in treamtment of BLOOD STASIS syndrome in patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head(ONFH).Methods:The outpatient medical records(357 clinical prescriptions)of 121 patients with ONFH combined with BLOOD STASIS syndrome who were treated by Pingle Guo's orthopedic practitioners were collected to establish diagnosis and treatment database.Then maximal frequent association pattern mining technology was used to explore the clinical medication rules of Pingle Guo's orthopedics practitioners in treatment of BLOOD STASIS syndrome in patients with ONFH.Results:QI STAGNATION BLOOD STASIS syndrome and PHLEGM OBSTRUCTING BLOOD STASIS syndrome were the common subtypes of BLOOD STASIS syndrome of ONFH.Hip pain and action-limited were the most common symptoms of ONFH patients with BLOOD STASIS syndrome.The couplet medicinals composed of peach seed and safflowe had close relation to the combination of hip pain and claudication.Peach seed,safflowe and angelica sinensis were the common drug combinations for BLOOD-ACTIVATING and STASIS-DISPELLING and unblock the meridian to relieve pain.Trichosanthis,allium macrostemon,magnoliae officinalis,radix bupleuri and ligusticum CHUANXIONG were the common drug combinations for move QI to relieve pain.Monkshood and cassia twig were the common drug combinations for WARMING COLLATERALS and DISSIPATING STASIS.Red peony root and rheum officinale were the common drug combinations for CLEARING HEAT and RELIEVING STAGNATION.Conclusion:BLOOD-ACTIVATING and STASIS-RESOLVING medicine compatible with QI-ACTIVATING medicine is the common drug combination for treatment of BLOOD STASIS syndrome of patients with ONFH by Pingle Guo's orthopedic practitioners.

参考文献/References:

[1] Civinini R,De Biase P,Carulli C,et al.The use of an injectable Calcium sulphate/Calcium phosphate bioceramic in the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head[J].Int Orthop,2012,36(8):1583-1588.
[2] Johnson AJ,Mont MA,Tsao AK,et al.Treatment of femoral head osteonecrosis in the United States:16-year analysis of the Nationwide Inpatient Sample[J].Clin Orthop Relat Res,2014,472(2):617-623.
[3] Gangji V,De Maertelaer V,Hauzeur JP.Autologous bone marrow cell implantation in the treatment of non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head:Five year follow-up of a prospective controlled study[J].Bone,2011,49(5):1005-1009.
[4] Erken HY,Ofluoglu O,Aktas M,et al.Effect of pentoxifylline on histopathological changes in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of femoral head: experimental study in chicken[J].Int Orthop,2012,36(7):1523-1528.
[5] Hwang Y,Park J,Choi SH,et al.Traumatic and Non-traumatic Osteonecrosis in the Femoral Head of a Rabbit Model[J].Lab Anim Res,2011,27(2):127-131.
[6] Mikami T,Ichiseki T,Kaneuji A,et al.Prevention of steroid-induced osteonecrosis by intravenous administration of vitamin E in a rabbit model[J].J Orthop Sci,2010,15(5):674-677.
[7] Xie XH,Wang XL,He YX,et al.Promotion of bone repair by implantation of cryopreserved bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells in a rabbit model of steroid-associated osteonecrosis[J].Arthritis Rheum,2012,64(5):1562-1571.
[8] Rahman WA,Garbuz DS,Masri BA.Total hip arthroplasty in steroid-induced osteonecrosis:early functional and radiological outcomes[J].Can J Surg,2013,56(1):41-46.
[9] 周正新,孙志涛,丁锷.骨蚀宁胶囊对激素性股骨头坏死患者凝血机制的影响[J].中医正骨,2013,25(3):31-34.
[10] 李新建,于兰英,邓伟,等.淫羊藿防治激素性股骨头坏死的作用机制研究[J].中医正骨,2013,25(11):3-7.
[11] 宋奕,丁道芳,李玲慧,等.股密葆含药血清对成骨细胞分化成熟的影响及其作用机制[J].中医正骨,2014,26(3):9-13.
[12] 李超,余昭平.基于最大模式的关联规则挖掘算法研究[J].微计算机信息,2006,22(6):164-165.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈雷雷,张颖.何伟教授采用中医药疗法治疗股骨头坏死的经验[J].中医正骨,2015,27(10):74.
[2]徐西林,赵永兰,张晓峰,等.活骨注射液髋关节腔灌注对兔股骨头坏死模型 血管内皮生长因子表达的动态影响[J].中医正骨,2015,27(08):1.
 XU Xilin,ZHAO Yonglan,ZHANG Xiaofeng,et al.Dynamic effect of intra-articular hip injection of Huogu injection on the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in rabbit models with femur head necrosis[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2015,27(04):1.
[3]周勇,任菲菲,丰凡翔,等.血管内皮生长因子和骨形态发生蛋白2 在非创伤性股骨头坏死不同区域的表达[J].中医正骨,2015,27(08):7.
 ZHOU Yong,REN Feifei,FENG Fanxiang,et al.Expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor and bone morphogenetic protein 2 in different zones of femoral head with non-traumatic osteonecrosis[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2015,27(04):7.
[4]鲍荣华,王国平,夏晓斌,等.钽棒植入治疗非创伤性股骨头坏死的疗效观察[J].中医正骨,2015,27(02):28.
[5]张兵,马凰富,刘波,等.非创伤性股骨头坏死的舌象定量研究[J].中医正骨,2015,27(04):8.
 ZHANG Bing,MA Huangfu,LIU Bo,et al.Quantitative study on tongue manifestation of patients with nontraumatic osteonecrosis of femoral head[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2015,27(04):8.
[6]李文龙,梅沉成,杜贵强,等.微创减压植骨多孔钽棒植入治疗 ARCOⅡ期非创伤性缺血性股骨头坏死[J].中医正骨,2016,28(02):43.
[7]张磊,金红婷,童培建.骨健口服液早期干预非创伤性股骨头坏死的临床研究[J].中医正骨,2016,28(03):14.
 ZHANG Lei,JIN Hongting,TONG Peijian.Clinical study on Gujian Koufuye(骨健口服液)for early intervention of nontraumatic osteonecrosis of femoral head[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2016,28(04):14.
[8]鲍荣华,王国平,夏晓斌,等.直接前入路微创全髋关节置换术治疗晚期股骨头坏死[J].中医正骨,2016,28(03):61.
[9]张超,姚晨,沈计荣.微创髓芯减压打压支撑植骨术结合补肾活血汤口服治疗ARCOⅡ、Ⅲ期股骨头坏死的近期疗效观察[J].中医正骨,2016,28(03):20.
 ZHANG Chao,YAO Chen,SHEN Jirong.[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2016,28(04):20.
[10]唐立明,庞智晖,樊粤光,等.“辨稳论治”微观辨证理念指导下的股骨头坏死围塌陷期分型及其临床应用价值[J].中医正骨,2016,28(05):63.
[11]姚晨,沈计荣,杜斌,等.口服补肾活血汤联合微创保髋术治疗股骨头坏死肾虚血瘀证的临床研究[J].中医正骨,2016,28(11):7.
 YAO Chen,SHEN Jirong,DU Bin,et al.Clinical study on oral application of Bushen Huoxue Tang(补肾活血汤)combined with minimally invasive hip-preserving surgery for treatment of kidney-deficiency-blood-stasis-type osteonecrosis of femoral head[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2016,28(04):7.
[12]沈莹姗,何晓铭,赵雄,等.关于“血瘀证是股骨头坏死主要证候”的调查研究[J].中医正骨,2022,34(04):25.
 SHEN Yingshan,HE Xiaoming,ZHAO Xiong,et al.A survey of osteonecrosis of the femoral head presenting mainly with blood stasis syndrome[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2022,34(04):25.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
2015-02-15收稿 2015-03-24修回
基金项目:河南省科技厅科技发展计划项目(112102310008); 河南省公益科研院所预研项目计划(09yy0066)
通讯作者:程春生 E-mail:doc.lee@outlook.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-04-30