[1]许挺,邢基斯,赵立连.吸烟对开放楔形胫骨高位截骨术后截骨间隙骨愈合影响的Meta分析[J].中医正骨,2023,35(07):30-33,45.
　XU Ting,XING Jisi,ZHAO Lilian.Effects of smoking on bone healing of osteotomy gap caused by open-wedge high tibial osteotomy:a meta-analysis[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2023,35(07):30-33,45.
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吸烟对开放楔形胫骨高位截骨术后截骨间隙骨愈合影响的Meta分析()
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《中医正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第35卷
期数:
2023年07期
页码:
30-33,45
栏目:
文献研究
出版日期:
2023-07-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of smoking on bone healing of osteotomy gap caused by open-wedge high tibial osteotomy:a meta-analysis
作者:
许挺; 邢基斯; 赵立连
(佛山市中医院,广东 佛山 528000)
Author(s):
XU Ting; XING Jisi; ZHAO Lilian
Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Foshan 528000,Guangdong,China
关键词:
截骨术;  胫骨;  吸烟;  骨折愈合;  专题Meta分析
Keywords:
osteotomy;  tibia;  smoking;  fracture healing;  meta-analysis as topic
摘要:
目的:系统评价吸烟对开放楔形胫骨高位截骨术(high tibial osteotomy,HTO)后截骨间隙骨愈合的影响。方法:应用计算机检索PubMed、Cochrane Library、Embase、中国知网、维普网和万方数据库收录的有关吸烟对开放楔形HTO术后截骨间隙骨愈合影响的研究文献,检索时限为数据库建库至2022年6月30日。由2名研究人员独立按照纳入和排除标准对相关文献进行筛选和数据提取,采用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表进行文献质量评价后,采用RevMan5.4软件进行Meta分析,并采用漏斗图进行发表偏倚分析。结果:共检索到35篇文献,经过逐层筛选最终纳入5篇文献,均为英文文献。Meta分析结果显示,吸烟组开放楔形HTO术后截骨间隙骨不愈合率高于非吸烟组[RR=2.52,95%CI(1.72,3.67),P=0.000]。结论:吸烟会增加开放楔形HTO术后截骨间隙骨不愈合的风险。
Abstract:
Objective:To systematically review the effects of smoking on bone healing of osteotomy gap caused by open-wedge high tibial osteotomy(OWHTO).Methods:All research articles about the effects of smoking on bone healing of osteotomy gap caused by OWHTO included from database establishing to June 30,2022 were retrieved from PubMed,Cochrane Library,Embase,China National Knowledge Internet,Vip Database and Wanfang Database through computer.The pertinent articles were screened and the information was extracted independently by two researchers according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.If any disagreement was found between them,discussion was conducted or another researcher was invited for making a final decision.The methodological quality of researches in the articles was evaluated according to Newcastle-Ottawa scale(NOS),and then a Meta-analysis was conducted by using RevMan5.4 software.Furthermore,the publication bias was analyzed by using funnel plot.Results:Thirty-five articles were searched out.After screening,5 English articles were included in the final analysis.The results of Meta-analysis revealed that the bone nonunion rate of osteotomy gap caused by OWHTO was higher in smoking group compared to non-smoking group(RR=2.52,95%CI(1.72,3.67),P=0.000).Conclusion:Smoking can increase the risk of bone nonunion of osteotomy gap caused by OWHTO.

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中医正骨2023年7月第35卷第7期 J Trad Chin Orthop Trauma,2023,Vol.35,No.7(总513)
(总514)中医正骨2023年7月第35卷第7期 J Trad Chin Orthop Trauma,2023,Vol.35,No.7
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通讯作者:赵立连 E-mail:zhaolilian@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01