[1]王军,陈哲,王硕凡.胸腰椎骨折椎体植骨材料的临床应用进展[J].中医正骨,2016,28(07):64-67.
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胸腰椎骨折椎体植骨材料的临床应用进展()
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《中医正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第28卷
期数:
2016年07期
页码:
64-67
栏目:
胸腰椎骨折
出版日期:
2016-07-20

文章信息/Info

作者:
王军1陈哲2王硕凡1
1.浙江中医药大学,浙江 杭州 310053; 2.浙江中医药大学附属第二医院,浙江 杭州 310005
关键词:
胸椎 腰椎 脊柱骨折 骨移植 骨代用品 综述
摘要:
胸腰椎骨折在临床上较为常见。目前临床上常通过切开复位内固定术对骨折椎体进行复位,虽然能够短暂性地恢复脊柱的稳定性,但是由于复位后椎体内骨缺损较大,形成“空壳样变”,可能会导致椎体骨愈合缓慢甚至不愈合,当内固定物被取出后,极有可能导致椎体再次发生压缩性骨折甚至塌陷。因此,学者们一致认为采用合适的植骨材料修复骨折椎体,有利于保持脊柱的长时间稳定性。目前临床上常用的植骨材料包括自体骨、同种异体骨、注射型人工骨、颗粒型人工骨以及其他类型人工骨。但到目前为止,尚未找到一种理想的植骨材料来完全替代自体骨。本文就胸腰椎骨折椎体植骨材料的临床应用进展进行了综述。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
2016-05-13收稿 2016-06-04修回
基金项目:浙江省科技计划项目(2014C33210),吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项基金资助项目(320.6750.13143)
陈哲 E-mail:cz6851@sina.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01