[1]方华宴,李兴华,王爱国.手术治疗踝关节骨折手术失败导致的复杂陈旧性踝关节脱位[J].中医正骨,2015,27(11):45-47.
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手术治疗踝关节骨折手术失败导致的复杂陈旧性踝关节脱位()
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《中医正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2015年11期
页码:
45-47
栏目:
临床报道
出版日期:
2015-11-30

文章信息/Info

作者:
方华宴李兴华王爱国
河南省郑州市骨科医院,河南 郑州 450052
关键词:
踝关节 脱位 再手术
摘要:
目的:探讨手术治疗踝关节骨折手术失败导致的复杂陈旧性踝关节脱位的临床疗效及安全性。方法:2007年1月至2013年12月,采用手术治疗9例踝关节骨折手术失败导致的复杂陈旧性踝关节脱位患者,男7例、女2例。年龄14~56岁,中位数38岁。均为闭合性损伤,按照踝关节骨折的Lauge-Hansen分型,旋前外旋型2例、旋后外旋型6例、旋前外展型1例。合并下胫腓联合分离8例、前踝压缩骨折6例,均未合并骨关节炎。第1次手术至本次手术时间为12~35周,中位数19周。术后随访观察患者骨折愈合、并发症发生及患肢功能恢复情况。结果:所有患者均获随访,随访时间8~24个月,中位数18个月。均达到解剖复位; 骨折均愈合,愈合时间6~9个月,中位数7个月。均未出现感染及创伤性关节炎等并发症。采用美国骨科足踝协会踝与后足功能评分标准评定疗效,本组优6例、良2例、可1例。结论:手术治疗踝关节骨折手术失败导致的复杂陈旧性踝关节脱位,术中合理截骨、彻底清除增生的黏连组织、恢复胫骨及踝穴正常解剖关系,可以取得良好的复位效果,防止创伤性关节炎的发生,改善患者的足踝功能。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
2015-06-14收稿 2015-09-20修回
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-11-30