[1]贺振年,康信勇,徐洪伟,等.骨盆矢状位参数对退行性腰椎滑脱症的影响[J].中医正骨,2015,27(06):19-22.
 HE Zhennian,KANG Xinyong,XU Hongwei,et al.Effect of pelvic parameters in the sagittal plane on degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2015,27(06):19-22.
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骨盆矢状位参数对退行性腰椎滑脱症的影响()
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《中医正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2015年06期
页码:
19-22
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2015-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of pelvic parameters in the sagittal plane on degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis
作者:
贺振年1康信勇1徐洪伟1顾杰1郭剑1徐荣明2
1.浙江省宁波市北仑区人民医院,浙江 宁波 315800;
2.浙江省宁波市第六医院,浙江 宁波 315400
Author(s):
HE Zhennian1KANG Xinyong1XU Hongwei1GU Jie1GUO Jian1XU Rongming2
1.The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University,Beilun branch,Ningbo 315800,Zhejiang,China 2.The sixth hospital of Ningbo city,Ningbo 315400,Zhejiang,China
关键词:
脊椎滑脱 腰椎 骨盆
Keywords:
spondylolysis lumbar vertebrae pelvis
摘要:
目的:探讨骨盆矢状位参数对退行性腰椎滑脱症的影响。方法:回顾性分析72例退行性腰椎滑脱症患者的影像学资料,男25 例,女47例。年龄45~78岁,中位数68岁。单节段滑脱65例,两节段滑脱7例。MeyerdingⅠ度滑脱48例、Ⅱ度滑脱24例。50例健康 成人,男22例,女28例。年龄45~70岁,中位数55岁。对72例患者及50例健康成人脊柱全长侧位X线片上的骨盆入射角、骨盆倾斜 角、骶骨倾斜角进行测量和比较分析,并对Ⅰ度与Ⅱ度腰椎滑脱患者的骨盆入射角进行比较。结果:退行性腰椎滑脱患者骨盆入 射角、骶骨倾斜角均大于健康成人组(54.90°±5.10°,50.46°±4.31°,t=2.770,P=0.007; 44.96°±4.87°,40.14°±4.06°,t=3.360,P=0.001); 退行性腰椎滑脱组骨盆倾斜角与健康成人组比较,差异无统计 学意义(9.94°±2.14°,10.54°±1.71°,t=-1.638,P=0.104)。Ⅱ度滑脱患者的骨盆入射角大于Ⅰ度滑脱患者的骨盆 入射角(58.14°±3.09°,53.06°±3.01°,t=-9.143,P=0.000)。结论:骨盆入射角、骶骨倾斜角增大,腰椎发生退行 性滑脱的风险会增加,同时骨盆入射角增大也会使腰椎滑脱的程度加重。
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of pelvic parameters in the sagittal plane on degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis.Methods:The imaging data of 72 patients with degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis were analyzed retrospectively.The patients consisted of 25 males and 47 females,and ranged in age from 45 to 78 years(Mean=68 yrs).The lumbar spondylolisthesis located in single segment for 65 patients and two segments for 7 patients and belonged to Meyerding gradeⅠ(48)andⅡ(24).Fifty healthy adults(healthy adults group),consisted of 22 males and 28 females and ranged in age from 45 to 70 years(Mean=55 yrs),were also included.Pelvic incidence(PI),pelvic tilt(PT)and sacral slope(SS)on lateral X-ray film of total spine were measured and compared between 72 patients and 50 healthy adults.Meanwhile,the pelvic incidence(PI)was compared between grade Ⅰand gradeⅡlumbar spondylolisthesis.Results:PI and SS were larger in patients with degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis compared to healthy adults(54.90+/-5.10 vs 50.46+/-4.31 degrees,t=2.770,P=0.007; 44.96+/-4.87 vs 40.14+/-4.06 degrees,t=3.360,P=0.001).There were no statistical differences in PI between the two groups (9.94+/-2.14 vs 10.54+/-1.71 degrees,t=-1.638,P=0.104).PI were larger in patients with gradeⅡdegenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis compared to those with gradeⅠdegenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis(58.14+/-3.09 vs 53.06+/-3.01 degrees,t=-9.143,P=0.000).Conclusion:The increament of PI and SS may increase the risk of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis,meanwhile,the increament of PI may also aggravate the degree of lumbar spondylolisthesis.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
2014-10-31收稿 2015-01-02修回
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-06-30